How old do you have to be for medicare

In the United States, Medicare is a federal health insurance program primarily designed for individuals aged 65 and older. However, there are some exceptions and specific circumstances under which individuals younger than 65 may also be eligible for Medicare.

Here’s a breakdown of the eligibility criteria for Medicare:

1. Age 65 and Older:
   • Most people become eligible for Medicare when they turn 65, regardless of their work history or health status. This includes U.S. citizens and permanent residents (green card holders) who have lived in the United States for at least five years.
     
     
2. Younger than 65 with Disabilities:
   • Individuals under 65 who have received Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) benefits for at least 24 months are eligible for Medicare. The 24-month waiting period begins on the date they receive their first SSDI payment.
   • People with certain qualifying disabilities, such as end-stage renal disease (ESRD) or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS or Lou Gehrig’s disease), can be eligible for Medicare before turning 65.
3. End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD):
   • Individuals of any age with ESRD, such as those requiring regular dialysis or a kidney transplant, may be eligible for Medicare.
     
     
4. Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS):
   • Individuals of any age diagnosed with ALS can be eligible for Medicare.
     
     

It’s important to note that Medicare is divided into different parts, each covering specific healthcare services:

• Medicare Part A: Provides coverage for hospital stays, skilled nursing facilities, hospice care, and limited home health care. Most people do not pay a premium for Part A if they or their spouse have worked and paid Medicare taxes for at least 40 quarters (10 years).
  
  
• Medicare Part B: Covers medical services such as doctor’s visits, outpatient care, preventive services, and some medical supplies. Part B requires a monthly premium, the amount of which can vary based on income.
  
  
• Medicare Part C (Medicare Advantage): Offers an alternative to Original Medicare (Part A and Part B) through private insurance companies. Medicare Advantage plans often include additional benefits, like prescription drug coverage, dental, and vision care.
  
  
• Medicare Part D: Provides prescription drug coverage and is offered through private insurance companies. Beneficiaries pay a monthly premium for Part D coverage.
  
  

Understanding your eligibility for Medicare and the different parts of Medicare can be complex, so it’s advisable to contact the Social Security Administration or visit the official Medicare website for personalized guidance and to determine when you qualify for Medicare based on your specific situation.