Is professional liability a D&O?
No, professional liability insurance is not the same as D&O insurance.
They are two separate types of coverage that protect businesses and individuals from different kinds of legal risks:
Professional liability (E&O) protects against claims related to professional mistakes or negligence.
D&O insurance protects company directors and officers against claims related to their decisions and actions as leaders of the organization.
Many companies choose to carry both policies to ensure full protection.
What Is Professional Liability Insurance?
Professional liability insurance — also called Errors and Omissions (E&O) — protects businesses and professionals from claims such as:
Negligence or failure to perform services
Mistakes, omissions, or poor advice
Breach of professional duty
This coverage is common among:
Consultants
Lawyers
Accountants and CPAs
Real estate professionals
Tech and SaaS companies
Architects and engineers
Example:
If a consultant gives incorrect financial advice and a client loses money, professional liability insurance can cover legal defense and settlements.
| Feature | Professional Liability (E&O) |
|---|---|
| Coverage focus | Professional mistakes or omissions |
| Who is covered | Individuals, consultants, service providers |
| Trigger | Professional error, negligence, or failure to deliver |
| Common industries | Legal, accounting, real estate, consulting, tech |
What Is D&O Insurance?
Directors & Officers (D&O) insurance protects the personal assets of directors, officers, and board members when they are personally sued for decisions made while managing the company.
It covers claims such as:
Mismanagement of funds
Breach of fiduciary duty
Misrepresentation or misleading statements
Failure to comply with regulations
This type of insurance is common in:
Corporations and startups
Nonprofits
Publicly traded companies
Large private companies
Example:
If shareholders sue a board member for mismanagement, D&O insurance covers legal defense and settlement costs.
| Feature | D&O Insurance |
|---|---|
| Coverage focus | Management decisions, governance issues |
| Who is covered | Directors, officers, board members |
| Trigger | Breach of fiduciary duty, mismanagement, claims |
| Common industries | Corporate, nonprofit, financial institutions |
D&O vs. Professional Liability: Key Differences
| Aspect | Professional Liability (E&O) | D&O Insurance |
|---|---|---|
| Who is covered | Individuals and professionals | Directors, officers, board members |
| Main risk type | Negligence, errors, or omissions | Management decisions, governance issues |
| Typical claims | Client losses, professional errors | Shareholder lawsuits, regulatory investigations |
| Common industries | Legal, accounting, tech, consulting | Corporations, nonprofits, startups |
| Legal structure relevance | Not required to be incorporated | Typically for incorporated businesses |
| Policy focus | Operational/professional risks | Strategic/leadership risks |
In short:
E&O covers what your business does.
D&O covers how your business is run.
When You Might Need Both Policies
Many businesses — especially those growing or taking on investors — benefit from both professional liability and D&O coverage.
You might need both if:
You provide professional services (e.g., consulting, engineering, legal, financial).
You have directors, officers, or board members making strategic decisions.
You are expanding and want to protect personal assets of leadership.
You have external investors or shareholders.
Example Scenario:
A startup provides IT services:
An employee’s coding error leads to client losses → E&O claim
Investors sue the CEO for poor strategic decisions → D&O claim
One policy wouldn’t cover both risks. That’s why companies often combine E&O and D&O for full protection.
Common Misconception: “D&O Covers Everything”
Many business owners assume that D&O automatically covers all business risks — including professional mistakes.
That’s not true. D&O has a very specific scope focused on leadership liability, not operational errors.
D&O does not cover client lawsuits over professional mistakes.
It won’t protect the company against malpractice claims.
It typically won’t cover breach of contract claims related to services.
For that, you need professional liability insurance.
How to Get the Right Coverage for Your Business
Step-by-Step:
Assess your risks.
Choose coverage types:
E&O for service-based liability.
D&O for leadership and governance risks.
Work with a trusted agency to find the best rate.
Request proof of coverage to share with clients or investors.
How Much Do These Policies Cost?
| Coverage Type | Typical Cost per Year | Factors Affecting Price |
|---|---|---|
| Professional Liability (E&O) | $500 – $2,500+ | Industry, claims history, coverage limits, revenue |
| D&O Insurance | $1,000 – $5,000+ | Company size, board structure, funding, risk profile |
Many insurers offer bundled packages to save money when purchasing both.
What’s Usually Included in Each Policy
| Included | E&O Insurance | D&O Insurance |
|---|---|---|
| Legal defense costs | Yes | Yes |
| Settlements or judgments | Yes | Yes |
| Coverage for individuals | Professionals | Directors, officers |
| Employment practices liability | Usually not | Sometimes included |
| Regulatory investigations | Sometimes | Often |
| Professional service errors | Yes | Not covered |
Why Get Coverage Through Toby Hansen Agency
With over 30 years of experience, Toby Hansen Agency helps businesses protect themselves with both:
Professional liability (E&O)
D&O insurance
We work with nearly 100 carriers to:
Find the lowest price
Maximize coverage
Get your certificate fast for clients, investors, or regulators.
No cookie-cutter policies — just smart protection for growing businesses.
Final Thoughts
So, is professional liability a D&O?
No — they are two separate insurance products designed to cover very different risks.
Professional liability (E&O) covers what your business does — protecting against claims of negligence or mistakes.
D&O covers how your business is run — protecting directors and officers against leadership-related claims.
Many companies choose both policies for complete protection.
If you want fast coverage at the best rate, fill out the quote form below and let Toby Hansen Agency search nearly 100 carriers to find your perfect match.
Related Posts
Get a Right Insurance For You
SHARE THIS ARTICLE
We will compare quotes from trusted carriers for you and provide you with the best offer.
Protecting your future with us
Whatever your needs, give us a call, have you been told you can’t insure your risk, been turned down, or simply unhappy with your current insurance? Since 1995 we’ve been providing coverage to our customers, and helping people across United States.