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Is professional liability a D&O?

No, professional liability insurance is not the same as D&O insurance.
They are two separate types of coverage that protect businesses and individuals from different kinds of legal risks:

  • Professional liability (E&O) protects against claims related to professional mistakes or negligence.

  • D&O insurance protects company directors and officers against claims related to their decisions and actions as leaders of the organization.

Many companies choose to carry both policies to ensure full protection.


What Is Professional Liability Insurance?

Professional liability insurance — also called Errors and Omissions (E&O) — protects businesses and professionals from claims such as:

  • Negligence or failure to perform services

  • Mistakes, omissions, or poor advice

  • Breach of professional duty

This coverage is common among:

  • Consultants

  • Lawyers

  • Accountants and CPAs

  • Real estate professionals

  • Tech and SaaS companies

  • Architects and engineers

Example:
If a consultant gives incorrect financial advice and a client loses money, professional liability insurance can cover legal defense and settlements.

FeatureProfessional Liability (E&O)
Coverage focusProfessional mistakes or omissions
Who is coveredIndividuals, consultants, service providers
TriggerProfessional error, negligence, or failure to deliver
Common industriesLegal, accounting, real estate, consulting, tech

What Is D&O Insurance?

Directors & Officers (D&O) insurance protects the personal assets of directors, officers, and board members when they are personally sued for decisions made while managing the company.

It covers claims such as:

  • Mismanagement of funds

  • Breach of fiduciary duty

  • Misrepresentation or misleading statements

  • Failure to comply with regulations

This type of insurance is common in:

  • Corporations and startups

  • Nonprofits

  • Publicly traded companies

  • Large private companies

Example:
If shareholders sue a board member for mismanagement, D&O insurance covers legal defense and settlement costs.

FeatureD&O Insurance
Coverage focusManagement decisions, governance issues
Who is coveredDirectors, officers, board members
TriggerBreach of fiduciary duty, mismanagement, claims
Common industriesCorporate, nonprofit, financial institutions

D&O vs. Professional Liability: Key Differences

AspectProfessional Liability (E&O)D&O Insurance
Who is coveredIndividuals and professionalsDirectors, officers, board members
Main risk typeNegligence, errors, or omissionsManagement decisions, governance issues
Typical claimsClient losses, professional errorsShareholder lawsuits, regulatory investigations
Common industriesLegal, accounting, tech, consultingCorporations, nonprofits, startups
Legal structure relevanceNot required to be incorporatedTypically for incorporated businesses
Policy focusOperational/professional risksStrategic/leadership risks

In short:

  • E&O covers what your business does.

  • D&O covers how your business is run.


When You Might Need Both Policies

Many businesses — especially those growing or taking on investors — benefit from both professional liability and D&O coverage.

You might need both if:

  • You provide professional services (e.g., consulting, engineering, legal, financial).

  • You have directors, officers, or board members making strategic decisions.

  • You are expanding and want to protect personal assets of leadership.

  • You have external investors or shareholders.

Example Scenario:
A startup provides IT services:

  • An employee’s coding error leads to client losses → E&O claim

  • Investors sue the CEO for poor strategic decisions → D&O claim

One policy wouldn’t cover both risks. That’s why companies often combine E&O and D&O for full protection.


Common Misconception: “D&O Covers Everything”

Many business owners assume that D&O automatically covers all business risks — including professional mistakes.
That’s not true. D&O has a very specific scope focused on leadership liability, not operational errors.

  • D&O does not cover client lawsuits over professional mistakes.

  • It won’t protect the company against malpractice claims.

  • It typically won’t cover breach of contract claims related to services.

For that, you need professional liability insurance.


How to Get the Right Coverage for Your Business

Step-by-Step:

  1. Assess your risks.

  2. Choose coverage types:

    • E&O for service-based liability.

    • D&O for leadership and governance risks.

  3. Work with a trusted agency to find the best rate.

  4. Request proof of coverage to share with clients or investors.


How Much Do These Policies Cost?

Coverage TypeTypical Cost per YearFactors Affecting Price
Professional Liability (E&O)$500 – $2,500+Industry, claims history, coverage limits, revenue
D&O Insurance$1,000 – $5,000+Company size, board structure, funding, risk profile

Many insurers offer bundled packages to save money when purchasing both.


What’s Usually Included in Each Policy

IncludedE&O InsuranceD&O Insurance
Legal defense costsYesYes
Settlements or judgmentsYesYes
Coverage for individualsProfessionalsDirectors, officers
Employment practices liabilityUsually notSometimes included
Regulatory investigationsSometimesOften
Professional service errorsYesNot covered

Why Get Coverage Through Toby Hansen Agency

With over 30 years of experience, Toby Hansen Agency helps businesses protect themselves with both:

  • Professional liability (E&O)

  • D&O insurance

We work with nearly 100 carriers to:

  • Find the lowest price

  • Maximize coverage

  • Get your certificate fast for clients, investors, or regulators.

No cookie-cutter policies — just smart protection for growing businesses.


Final Thoughts

So, is professional liability a D&O?
No — they are two separate insurance products designed to cover very different risks.

  • Professional liability (E&O) covers what your business does — protecting against claims of negligence or mistakes.

  • D&O covers how your business is run — protecting directors and officers against leadership-related claims.

Many companies choose both policies for complete protection.

If you want fast coverage at the best rate, fill out the quote form below and let Toby Hansen Agency search nearly 100 carriers to find your perfect match.

We will compare quotes from trusted carriers for you and provide you with the best offer.

Protecting your future with us

Whatever your needs, give us a call, have you been told you can’t insure your risk, been turned down, or simply unhappy with your current insurance? Since 1995 we’ve been providing coverage to our customers, and helping people across United States.